{"id":11428,"date":"2019-09-23T17:37:45","date_gmt":"2019-09-24T00:37:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rop.org\/?post_type=update&p=11428"},"modified":"2019-11-13T09:03:58","modified_gmt":"2019-11-13T17:03:58","slug":"ip43-update","status":"publish","type":"update","link":"https:\/\/rop.org\/vi\/update\/ip43-update\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f3 v\u1edbi Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p L\u00e1i xe cho T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, Kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi IP43"},"content":{"rendered":"
V\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Oregon tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn. T\u1eeb Th\u00e1c Klamath<\/a> \u0111\u1ebfn B\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n<\/a>, sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 tham gia c\u00f9ng h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n nh\u1ecf ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 la b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, kh\u1ea3 thi v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1.<\/div>\n
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Khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n nh\u1ecf \u0111ang c\u00f9ng nhau ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n \u1edf Oregon. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi tin t\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng\u00a0Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 (OFIR) c\u1ee7a Oregon \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu th\u1eadp ch\u1eef k\u00fd v\u1ec1 Ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn 43 (IP 43)<\/a>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p L\u00e1i xe cho T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020 v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y \u0111i chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.\u00a0V\u00e0o th\u1ee9 Hai, ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 9, ch\u1eef k\u00fd t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 do OFIR \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 OFIR c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu th\u1eadp ch\u1eef k\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e3i b\u1ecf Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p L\u00e1i xe cho T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/a>\u00a0C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p L\u00e1i xe cho T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 th\u00f4ng tin, ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t th\u1ebb cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng k\u00fd IP43 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a n\u00f3 v\u00e0o l\u00e1 phi\u1ebfu. Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/div>\n
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N\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb quen thu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, OFIR \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p Ch\u1ed1ng Th\u1ebb L\u00e1i Xe tr\u00ean l\u00e1 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018, OFIR \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng b\u00e3i b\u1ecf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u00f4n nghi\u00eam 30 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt 105 v\u00e0o l\u00e1 phi\u1ebfu. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 lu\u1eadt t\u00f4n nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng qu\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 C\u01a1 quan Th\u1ef1c thi Di tr\u00fa v\u00e0 H\u1ea3i quan (ICE) trong vi\u1ec7c giam gi\u1eef c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. T\u1ea1i sao OFIR l\u1ea1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf ti\u1ec3u bang c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta?<\/div>\n
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Trung t\u00e2m Lu\u1eadt Ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i mi\u1ec1n Nam ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i OFIR l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch ch\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0. OFIR, trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m ch\u1ed1ng nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c gia FAIR (Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp OFIR c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ch\u00ednh cho ALIPAC - m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc Carolina, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cc\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 da tr\u1eafng\u201d. OFIR kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng trong nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c duy tr\u00ec quy tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f4 la ngo\u00e0i ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m n\u01a1i th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c gia cho c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ed1ng nh\u1eadp c\u01b0.<\/div>\n
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C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ean to\u00e0n ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng trong D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt 105 v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p L\u00e1i xe cho T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00f9i b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e2y gi\u1edd!\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n
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C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tham gia:<\/strong><\/div>\n
1. Thu th\u1eadp th\u1ebb cam k\u1ebft trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 lan truy\u1ec1n.<\/strong>\u00a0OFIR s\u1ebd s\u1edbm b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu th\u1eadp ch\u1eef k\u00fd, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 IP43 v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu KH\u00d4NG! C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb vi\u1ebft sai c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu th\u1eadp ch\u1eef k\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00fd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1edbi c\u1eed tri l\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i k\u00fd T\u1ea4T C\u1ea2 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb tr\u1eeb khi b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ebb c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1:<\/div>\n
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    Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ebb cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn bao g\u1ed3m: thu th\u1eadp ch\u00fang t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ee3 n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng; ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t ch\u00fang t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp nh\u00f3m; y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
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    Theo d\u00f5i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9! Th\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00fd cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m b\u1ea1n.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
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    G\u1eedi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u1ebb cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh cho ROP.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    2. Gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i theo d\u00f5i n\u01a1i c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh.<\/strong>\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb, h\u00e3y n\u1eafm b\u1eaft th\u00f4ng tin sau. Chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb:<\/div>\n