{"id":15777,"date":"2016-09-23T09:47:25","date_gmt":"2016-09-23T09:47:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rop.org\/?page_id=8030"},"modified":"2020-12-30T05:35:52","modified_gmt":"2020-12-30T05:35:52","slug":"section-iv","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rop.org\/uia\/vi\/section-iv\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u1ea7n IV: Nh\u1eefng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi L\u00e3nh \u0110\u1ea1o Y\u00eau N\u01b0\u1edbc L\u00e0 Ai?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o phong tr\u00e0o qu\u1ed1c gia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Ammon Bundy:&nbsp;<\/strong>L\u00e0 con trai c\u1ee7a Cliven Bundy v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ebf t\u1eafc \u1edf N\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i Bundy n\u0103m 2014, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt Hoang d\u00e3 Qu\u1ed1c gia Malheur v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016.<\/li><li><strong>Cliven Bundy:&nbsp;<\/strong>Ch\u1ee7 trang tr\u1ea1i Nevada t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed ch\u0103n th\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t li\u00ean bang. Trang tr\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a anh ta l\u00e0 n\u01a1i x\u1ea3y ra cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2014 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c v\u1ee5 li\u00ean bang.<\/li><li><strong>Robert \u201cLaVoy\u201d Finicum:&nbsp;<\/strong>Ch\u1ee7 trang tr\u1ea1i Arizona, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00f3 v\u0169 trang c\u1ee7a Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt Hoang d\u00e3 Qu\u1ed1c gia Malheur. B\u1ecb gi\u1ebft b\u1edfi c\u01a1 quan th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2016.<\/li><li><strong>Fred Kelly Grant:&nbsp;<\/strong>Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Boise, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc \u201cPh\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p\u201d c\u1ee7a Hard Right. C\u1ef1u ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a American Stewards of Liberty.<\/li><li><strong>Ken Ng\u00e0:&nbsp;<\/strong>Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a li\u00ean bang cho c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang. \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n bang Utah, c\u1ef1u l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang thu\u1ed9c Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Li\u00ean bang H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng do Koch Brothers t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3.<\/li><li><strong>Richard Mack:&nbsp;<\/strong>C\u1ef1u c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1eadn Arizona v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong phong tr\u00e0o Y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990. Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u1eddi th\u1ec1, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Li\u00ean minh c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edfng Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/li><li><strong>Elmer Stewart Rhodes:&nbsp;<\/strong>C\u1ef1u tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 Ron Paul, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Gi\u1eef l\u1eddi th\u1ec1, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Montana t\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ec1n.<\/li><li><strong>Jon Ritzheimer:<\/strong>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nghi th\u1ee9c H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Arizona, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u1eddi th\u1ec1, v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt Hoang d\u00e3 Qu\u1ed1c gia Malheur.<\/li><li><strong>Mike Vanderboegh:&nbsp;<\/strong>Th\u1ee7 l\u0129nh d\u00e2n qu\u00e2n do Maoist chuy\u1ec3n sang Alabama, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Three Percenters v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008. K\u00eau g\u1ecdi l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c Oregon v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u00fang t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2015 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u quan ch\u1ee9c d\u00e2n c\u1eed. Qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2016.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o phong tr\u00e0o Idaho<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Brooke Agresta:&nbsp;<\/strong>Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a 3% c\u1ee7a Idaho. Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c tu\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2016 \u1edf Burns.<\/li><li><strong>Brandon Curtiss<\/strong>: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp 3% c\u1ee7a Idaho v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u00e3 gi\u00fap t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c tu\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh \u1edf Burns, Oregon v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2016, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u201cv\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec7m\u201d \u1edf Burns.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o phong tr\u00e0o Oregon<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Rick Barclay v\u00e0 George Backes:<\/strong> Ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ecf Sugar Pine \u1edf h\u1ea1t Josephine; nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb x\u00fai gi\u1ee5c c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i v\u0169 trang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai.<\/li><li><strong>Gil Gilbertson:<\/strong> C\u1ef1u &quot;C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edfng Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p&quot; c\u1ee7a H\u1ea1t Josephine, Oregon. Hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u201cTh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba\u201d theo phong c\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed1i cao.<\/li><li><strong>Tom McKirgan:<\/strong> C\u1ef1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Gi\u1eef L\u1eddi Tuy\u00ean Th\u1ec7 Mi\u1ec1n Nam Oregon, hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o V\u00f9ng 4 c\u1ee7a Oregon III%.<\/li><li><strong>Glenn Palmer:&nbsp;<\/strong>\u201cC\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edfng Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p\u201d c\u1ee7a H\u1ea1t Grant, Oregon, v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o CSPOA. G\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng Malheur trong khi n\u00f3 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra.<\/li><li><strong>Brandon Rapolla:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean nh\u00f3m Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng cho Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 Oregon, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Oregon Tactical, \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u1edf m\u1ecf Sugar Pine v\u00e0 Bundy Ranch.<\/li><li><strong>Joseph Rice:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eefng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Gi\u1eef L\u1eddi Th\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a H\u1ea1t Josephine (nay l\u00e0 Nh\u1eefng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Y\u00eau N\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng D\u00e2n c\u1ee7a H\u1ea1t Josephine) v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi Nh\u1eefng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Y\u00eau N\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng &quot;v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec7m&quot; trong Burns.<\/li><li><strong>Jeff Roberts:<\/strong> Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Oregon III%. N\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Ruby Ridge v\u1edbi Bo Gritz v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1993 khi anh \u1ea5y 15 tu\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>BJ Soper:<\/strong> L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Trung t\u00e2m Oregon, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c tu\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2016 t\u1ea1i Burns, n\u01a1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Khu t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt Hoang d\u00e3 Qu\u1ed1c gia Malheur.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Bill Harvey:&nbsp;<\/strong>Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban Qu\u1eadn Baker. B\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Ken Ivory v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p.<\/li><li><strong>Dennis Linthicum:&nbsp;<\/strong>C\u1ef1u \u1ee6y vi\u00ean Qu\u1eadn Klamath v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n bang Oregon trong cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed th\u00e1ng 11\/2016.<\/li><li><strong>Mary Starrett:&nbsp;<\/strong>Qu\u1eadn \u1ee7y Yamhill v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u quan ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c gia trong \u0110\u1ea3ng Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p th\u1ea7n quy\u1ec1n.<\/li><li><strong>Ken Taylor:&nbsp;<\/strong>C\u1ef1u ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Trung t\u00e2m Oregon, \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 Trung t\u00e2m Oregon (\u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2016), c\u1ef1u ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Qu\u1eadn Crook, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 th\u1ee7 qu\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Oregon (cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7\/2016). Th\u0103ng ch\u1ee9c cho \u1ee6y ban An to\u00e0n Qu\u1eadn Harney do Ammon Bundy th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng l\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Michael Emry v\u00e0 Becky Hudson:&nbsp;<\/strong>Ch\u1ea1y <em>Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Idaho <\/em>v\u00e0<em> Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a H\u1ea1t Grant<\/em>. Emry cho bi\u1ebft anh ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u201cnh\u00fang tay\u201d v\u00e0o Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt Hoang d\u00e3 Qu\u1ed1c gia Malheur v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u 3% c\u1ee7a Idaho, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang m\u00e1y b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 s\u00ea-ri b\u1ecb x\u00f3a.<\/li><li><strong>Dwight v\u00e0 Stephen Hammond:&nbsp;<\/strong>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ecb b\u1ecfng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c cho vi\u1ec7c chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt Hoang d\u00e3 Qu\u1ed1c gia Malheur. Hai cha con n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00ec hai v\u1ee5 ch\u00e1y tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u00ean bang, b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n theo m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c do \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Ch\u1ed1ng kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 H\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t T\u1eed h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c n\u0103m 1996, v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang thi h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n \u00e1n 5 n\u0103m.<\/li><\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>National movement leaders Ammon Bundy:&nbsp;Son of Cliven Bundy and part of the 2014 Bundy Ranch standoff, he led the takeover of the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge in 2016. Cliven Bundy:&nbsp;Nevada rancher who refused to pay his grazing fees for use of federal land. His ranch was the site of a 2014 standoff with federal agents. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":8,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15777","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rop.org\/uia\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15777","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rop.org\/uia\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rop.org\/uia\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rop.org\/uia\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rop.org\/uia\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15777"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/rop.org\/uia\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15777\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16256,"href":"https:\/\/rop.org\/uia\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15777\/revisions\/16256"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rop.org\/uia\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}